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Common causes of back pain and how to treat them without paracetamol. Back pain is the bane of many of our lives, affecting at least 8. The first line of treatment has traditionally been paracetamol - but new research has found it may be no more effective than a sugar pill.

Experts who examined the results of 1. So what are the alternatives? Here, writing for Healthista. Antonia Boulton reveals what may be causing your back problem - and how to treat it without painkillers.. Scroll down for video  Back pain affects at least 8.

From a small niggle to complete debilitation, lower back pain is a common problem that affects literally millions of people worldwide. Unfortunately, we are all likely to suffer at some stage in our lives and the usual solution is to reach for the painkillers. But a recent clinical review published in the British Medical Journal reports that paracetamol, a common pain relieving medication, is ineffective for the treatment of lower back pain. What’s more, the subjects in the studies who took paracetamol were shown to be four times more likely to have abnormal results on a liver function test. Not good news. What alternatives to painkillers are out there? Experts who examined the results of 1. Well, the most important question to consider first is what’s actually causing your lower back pain.

By asking this question and discovering the correct diagnosis, you’ll be able to choose the right techniques or treatments to get to the root cause and move towards a much speedier recovery. For the most part, lower back pain is caused by strains to the soft tissues, the muscles, tendons or ligaments, and/or to the joints underlying them. Back issues tend to be lumped together because quite often they have similar symptoms, but the underlying causes can be different - and therefore the most effective treatment will vary. Here, I have compiled six of the most common lower back problems I see in my clinic to help guide you towards the best form of treatment for your problem.. ACUTE MUSCLE OR JOINT STRAIN What is that?: This is probably the most common injury to happen to the lower back and quite often occurs when lifting, over reaching or from a sporting injury. Symptoms can include muscle spasm, pain (which can be severe) and restricted movement.

Overreaching, twisting or stretching causes the muscles, tendons and ligaments in the area to tighten to prevent further damage and inflammation will build up as part of the natural healing process. Fast treatment is the most effective for this. Symptoms of acute muscle and joint strain include spasm, pain and restricted movement.

How to fix it: Immediately put an ice pack on the area for ten minutes at least. Repeat this several times until the inflammation begins to subside. If the muscles have tightened up you could also alternate with a hot pack to help them relax, but start and finish with the cold pack to ease the inflammation and reduce the pain. As with any injury rest is important to allow the body time to heal, but don’t spend hours sitting or lying down as this could make it worse. Find a good balance and when it has calmed down a little, stretch the area out. You may find massaging arnica cream into the strained area beneficial.

DISC PROLAPSE What is that? This is a more serious condition that requires medical attention.

A prolapse means that the disc, the fluid filled sac that sits between the vertebrae like a cushion, bulges out of place. It can press on a nerve causing pain or pins and needles down the leg. Usually it is worse in the morning because the disc absorbs more fluid overnight, therefore making the bulge bigger. It mostly occurs when lifting awkwardly or in a sporting injury. You should consult your GP or health practitioner first for a correct diagnosis.

Pilates may help a prolapsed disc because this targets the core muscles of the abdomen. How to fix it: Initially rest is important, but once it has settled and on the advice of your medical practitioner, it is a good idea to strengthen the area. I recommend Pilates because this targets the core muscles of the abdomen. Strengthening the core muscles will support the lower back and reduce the risk of any further prolapse. Try to find an experienced teacher and one who understands your problem.

DEGENERATIVE JOINT DISEASE What is that? As we grow older the discs that sit between the vertebrae in our back become thinner and the joints become more compressed. Wearing of the cartilage in between can occur, known as degenerative joint disease or osteoarthritis (OA). Descargar Noviembre Sin Ti De Reik En Mp3 Gratis. An injury can also contribute towards this, as can being overweight. And contrary to popular belief, there are plenty of ways to combat OA. Qi gong is an ancient Chinese practice that uses physical postures and breathing techniques. It may help the pain from degenerative disc disease, as can yoga and swimming How to fix it: Keep moving is the best advice.

Inactivity leads to stiffer joints and sitting for long periods compresses them further, potentially causing further damage. Even going for a gentle walk for five minutes can do wonders. Low impact regular exercise is best such as yoga, swimming, and qi gong. Qi gong is an ancient Chinese practice that uses physical postures, breathing techniques, and focused intention. A heat pack placed over your lower back can bring some pain relief and increase flexibility to the joints, allowing the muscles and ligaments to relax. Eat foods that are natural anti- inflammatories. Foods high in omega- 3 fatty acids, such as oily fish are especially recommended.

Other hugely beneficial foods are leafy green vegetables, red/blue berries, nuts and seeds, turmeric, ginger and garlic. Doing some stretching exercises everyday to decompress your lower back will open out the joints, keep them moving and elongate muscles. Try this simple exercise: * Lie on the floor, putting a pillow behind your head for support.* Bring your knees up towards you* Place your hands on your knees and gently pull them in towards you. You should feel your lower back opening out a little. The effectiveness and safety of taking supplements is very much down to the individual, so I would recommend speaking with a qualified health practitioner in this area to determine if this could be a good option for you.

REPETITIVE STRAIN INJURY  What is that? More commonly seen in the upper body, this type of injury can occur in the lower back when an action is continually repeated over a long period of time, causing stress to the joints or soft tissues. It happens due to a repetitive pattern in movement usually caused by work or sport.

For example, if at work you constantly have to turn to your right, the right side of your lower back could become compressed, irritated and inflamed. A regular massage can help relieve the pain caused by repetitive strain injury - but it's important to try and balance out your body It is important to address this issue quickly as it can fast become a debilitating injury. How to fix it: Try to adapt and balance the movement of your body throughout the day.

If a pattern of movement is unavoidable then stretching in the counter direction would be beneficial. Your aim is to balance out your body preventing one side taking all the strain. A regular massage with an experienced therapist may be helpful too. WORK POSTUREMany of us tend to spend our days sitting huddled over a computer, at work, home, or both.

This lack of movement coupled with poor posture at our desks can lead to stiffness and compression in the lower back causing aching. The obvious answer is to get up and move around, but as this is not always possible, setting up your workstation well is really important. If you can't get up and move around frequently at work, then adopting a good posture at your desk can help prevent back pain How to fix it: Sit right back in your chair so that your back is supported by the chair back. In order to do this you will then have to pull your chair right in to your desk in order to reach your keyboard easily.